Thursday, March 31, 2016

SHORT STORY: GOD IS OMNI PRESENT

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi







   Every night before going to bed Parmeshwar used to tell interesting stories to his son Krishna. One day he said—‘Son! Never forget, God is omnipresent and he can see everything, and nothing is hidden from him.’

    Krishna like an obedient son looked to and fro and asked—‘Father! You say God is omnipresent but I’m not able to see him anywhere.’

    Parmeshwar replied—‘Well, we can’t see God; but he is all over, and can see everyone and everything we do.’

    Krishna thereafter remembered what his father had said. After some months there was a severe famine in the village on account of which Parmeshwar’s fields were rendered barren. One day in the night with the intention of stealing someone’s crop he set out along with Krishna and entered another farmer’s field to cut a heap of crop and instructed Krishna to keep a watch by sitting on the branch of a tree. He said—‘keep looking on all sides and if you find someone coming towards us just yell for me.’

    And as soon as Parmeshwar sat on the ground to cut the crop Krishna called out—‘hold on father.’

    Parmeshwar asked—‘why, can you see someone?’

    Krishna said—‘yes, someone is watching us.’

    Parmeshwar left the field and came out to see who was watching. He looked around but found no one. He then asked—‘where, and whose is watching?’

    Gopal said—‘father you only had said, God is present everywhere and watches everyone very closely, and his deeds. Then why will he not watch you cutting someone else’s crop?’ Parmeshwar upon hearing his son felt ashamed. He dropped the idea of stealing and returned home.


*****

Sunday, March 27, 2016

SHORT STORY: REAL VICTORY

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi





    Once there lived an arrogant farmer in a village. His name was Sher Singh. He was as dreadful as a tiger. Even for small reasons he used to pick up big fights. He never spoke to the people of the village in a polite manner. And he never visited anyone nor did he wish anyone he came across on the way. The villagers also found him arrogant and avoided speaking to him.

    In the same village one day a farmer named Dayaram came and settled from a distant location. As compared to Sher Singh he was extremely simple and helpful. He spoke to everyone in a very polite manner and he always tried to help the villagers. Soon every villager started respecting him and also started seeking advice from him.

    One day the villagers advised Dayaram—‘Brother Dayaram! Never visit Sher Singh at his house. Try and stay away from him as he is a big fighter.’

    Dayaram laughed and said—‘If Sher Singh tries to fight with me I will kill him.’

    Some villagers laughed at this. They knew Dayaram was very kind. Forget killing he couldn’t have even abused anyone. But someone went and sneaked about Dayaram’s comment to Sher Singh. Sher Singh on hearing this got very angry. And since then he started making attempts to pick up a fight with Dayaram. One day he left his bullocks in Dayaram’s fields. They grazed his crop and even destroyed some; but Dayaram quietly drove them out of his fields.

    One day Sher Singh damaged the drain to Dayaram’s fields with the result water started flowing in the wrong direction. Dayaram without any confrontation quietly set the drain right. And in this fashion he kept harming Dayaram; but Dayaram with his cool nature did not give him an opportunity to pick up a fight.

    One day a relative of Dayaram sent him some Kharboozaas (melons) from Lucknow. And as a good gesture he decided to distribute them in the village. He sent one to each farmer; but Sher Singh refused to accept and sent it back saying, ‘I’m not a beggar and don’t accept alms from anyone.’

    During monsoon, one day, when Sher Singh was returning home from the market in his bullock-cart loaded with grains, on the way it got stuck in a mire near a nullah (watercourse). His feeble bullocks were unable to pull the cart out of the mire. When the news reached the village everyone felt—‘Since Sher Singh is a crook, let him spend the night by the side of the nullah alone.’

    But Dayaram with his robust bullocks immediately left for the nullah to help Sher Singh. People tried to stop him, they advised—‘Dayaram! Sher Singh has troubled you quite a lot in the past. And you used to say if he fights with you, you will kill him. Then why are you going to help him today?’

    Dayaram replied—‘Today I’ll definitely kill him. And you all will be able to see that in the morning.’ And with that he left.

    When Sher Singh saw Dayaram coming with his robust bullocks to help him, he arrogantly yelled—‘You please go back. I don’t require anyone’s help.’

    Dayaram didn’t slow down and continued walking towards him in the same pace and said—‘Abuse me if you feel so, beat me if you wish to, but right now you are in trouble. Your cart is stuck and it’s getting dark. So I just can’t agree to what you say right now, and I must help you.’

    Dayaram quickly released Sher Singh’s bullocks from the harness and installed his own. And thereafter his robust bullocks pulled the cart out of the mire. Sher Singh then drove his bullock-cart home and realized the goodness of Dayaram and started saying—‘Dayaram you killed me with your kindness. And now I am no more that arrogant Sher Singh.’ And thereafter Sher Singh started dealing with everyone with extreme love, kindness and humbleness. To win over evil with goodness is the real victory, and Dayaram achieved that.

*****

Sunday, March 20, 2016

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi







In the annals of Indian history compiled by historians who pledged their prolonged allegiance to Congress, RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) was always projected as an untouchable organization along with its off-shoots, one of which was even held responsible for the gruesome murder of Mahatma Gandhi—father of the nation, and together they all are blamed for fuelling communal disharmony in the country. So much so that very recently Congress leader and Rajya Sabha M.P. Ghulam Nabi Azad mindlessly compared RSS with ISIS. But be that as it may, it may not be out of context to say that Indian history was mis-written on several pages by these historians. Reason: Because it was biased towards RSS and not in sync with what was happening in the neighbourhood of new born India. It did not even deal with the regional demography and its effect on India and was devoid of prospective anticipation of how the troublesome neighbourhood of India is likely to be after a bunch of few decades.
     In the annals of Indian history compiled by historians who pledged their prolonged allegiance to Congress, RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) was always projected as an untouchable organization along with its off-shoots, one of which was even held responsible for the gruesome murder of Mahatma Gandhi—father of the nation, and together they all are blamed for fuelling communal disharmony in the country. So much so that very recently Congress leader and Rajya Sabha M.P. Ghulam Nabi Azad mindlessly compared RSS with ISIS. But be that as it may, it may not be out of context to say that Indian history was mis-written on several pages by these historians. Reason: Because it was biased towards RSS and not in sync with what was happening in the neighbourhood of new born India. It did not even deal with the regional demography and its effect on India and was devoid of prospective anticipation of how the troublesome neighbourhood of India is likely to be after a bunch of few decades.
    I always feel any historical perspective should always be dipped at leisure in the demographic paste of the past and the present and the anticipated gush of future much before it is presented to the world to have an unbiased view. But unfortunately it was not presented in that manner and so RSS remained a villain of all times. RSS, was formed on 27th September 1925 on the day of Vijay-Dashmi, and would be celebrating its centenary in less than a decade and thus has come a long way since then. It was banned during the British Raj and thereafter thrice in the post independence era but more for political reasons. But RSS couldn’t care less as recently it has decided to graduate into trousers replacing those vintage shorts in an attempt to jerk off some of its vintage looks. But will it also change its inveterate mindset is something we need to wait and watch, but I’m sure it’ll surely try and bolster its global image across the world.
       For Congress and other left-of-centre pseudo-secular parties; RSS remains that untouchable ball of fire that will only disintegrate the country. But then the moot question is who brought about the painful disintegration of India in 1947? For RSS was just about twenty-two years old then, when Congress was about fifty two and definitely more matured and resourceful. And moreover the typical slippery and conniving mindset that is brewing in India for a long time now is; support the Muslim minority and get the Sikh minority killed in riots and you won’t be called unsecular. This is what Congress did in 1984 Sikh riots. So can one call Congress a secular party?
    As of now RSS bashing is vital and important for pseudo-secular parties to survive and trade vote bank politics and will continue to be so as long as they can fool the Muslim minority of the country that RSS is a threat to them, but with continued co-existence of RSS and the Muslims the fear and misunderstanding falsely crafted will only subside as per the law of time.
    The mission statement of RSS says it was formed:
    ‘For the welfare of entire mankind, Bharath must stand before the world as a self-confident, resurgent and mighty nation. The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh has resolved to fulfil this age-old national mission by forging the present-day scattered Hindu Society into an organized and invincible force both on the plane of Adhyaatma and on the plane of material life. Verily this is the one real practical world mission – if ever there was one.
    The mission of reorganizing the Hindu society on the lines of its unique national genius which the Sangh has taken up is not only a great process of true national regeneration of Bharat but also the inevitable precondition to realize the dream of world unity and human welfare.  Our one supreme goal is to bring to life the all-round glory and greatness of our Hindu Rashtra.
    In order to take our nation to the pinnacle of glory, the first and foremost prerequisite is the invincible organized life of the people without which even the highest national prosperity will crumble to dust in no time.
    Expressed in the simplest terms, the ideal of the Sangh is to carry the nation to the pinnacle of glory through organizing the entire society and ensuring the protection of Hindu Dharma.’
    While some may find the mission statement to be bearable, some others may find it as incendiary, but that’s up to them. But to me it appears; it delves more in uniting the otherwise fragile Hindus and their ethos hitherto divided so much by caste, class, language and even state. In fact both British Raj and Congress instead of bridging the gap left no stone unturned in widening it. This is what RSS wants to rectify and so it should not be misunderstood as aggression or a lurking danger against any minority community as often projected by pseudo-secular parties and the media. Hindus were never receptive to unite under any single temple or deity like the Muslims do under the name of ‘Allah.’ So in some ways RSS tried to act only as a counter balance in the demographic space of India and I doubt if it will ever go ballistic first, and that too like ISIS.
    Political parties can’t be relied upon for protection of a particular religion or faith completely as they first nurture their own selfish needs where their first priority is always their vote bank. Congress today doesn’t know where to look at ever since other pro Muslim parties have spring up and their Muslim vote bank has shrunk (In Lok Sabha only 44 seats) and for the majority they never bothered. Most Muslims and Christians even when they lean on left wing parties still cannot afford to stay away from their mosques and churches that issues diktats about whom to vote which is not the case with Hindu temples. Political parties confine you to geographical boundaries and nations whereas mosques and churches make you global but not temples.
    Hindus though intelligent were never a marshal race, rather for over four hundred years they have been gullible and subservient; be it under the rule of the Mughal Sultanate or the British Raj. They were always naive and never united under a religious banner and had big individual egos and therefore were always exploited individually by their opponents. Their temples never united them, and on the contrary their day-to-day living only separated them by caste wars. As compared to Islam and Christianity where churches and mosques were heard and acted upon temples had practically no say in moulding important milestones decisions of Hindus except for milestone rituals. So no temple could have brought Hindus together and that is where RSS came into picture to hold the hands of Hindus and fill the gap, and not to launch an onslaught on any other religion. Earlier Sikhism was formed as a marshal force and religion to protect Hindus from the onslaught of Afghan and Mughal invasions.
    If we compare the world demographics and religions across various countries and colonies we will find there are 161 countries where Christianity is in a majority; 49 where Muslims are in a majority; in 7 countries unaffiliated religions rule the roost; 3 countries where Hindus are in a majority; 7 where Buddhists are in a majority; 3 countries where Folk Religion guides the majority and 1 where Jews are in a majority. Whereas Christianity is more predominant in other continents such as Europe, America, Australia, New Zealand just to name a few; Islam and Hinduism on the other hand largely dominate Asia and the Middle East and that to neck-to-neck. As compared to Muslim adherents of 1.12 billion in the region Hindus number around 1.03 billion. I’m placing the vital statistics on the table as that will only expose the tilt of the heft and the crucible required to balance the heft.
    66% of the world’s Muslims reside in Asia and the Middle East. They are 27% of the total population of Asia and the Middle East with around 1.12 billion adherents and thus the heart of Muslim civilisation on earth. And it is noticeable they share space with over a billion Hindus in the same region. But there is always a tug-of-war between the two on strength and mettle.
    If we further zero in on South Asia which includes Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka we will find 48 crore Muslims stay in South Asia which is about 28% of the world’s Muslim population and 30% of the population of South Asia and in comparison there are around 102 crore Hindus residing in South Asia which is around 98% of the total Hindu population of the world and around 64% of the total population of South Asia. And with a little over 95% of world’s Hindus living in India alone, a mind game of sorts is always on the prowl, where RSS plays the card of Hindu saviour and where Congress and other pseudo-secular parties are considered minority protectors.
    RSS came into wider relevance and recognition ever since terrorism escalated in J&K where Kashmiri Pandits had to flee the valley and the Congress government in the centre did nothing effective about it. It also raised its voice whenever Hindu minorities were crushed in Pakistan, Bangladesh and other countries. Even the illegal entry of Bangladeshis into Assam was overlooked if not encouraged by the Congress government that changed the demographic pattern of Assam. Thus it was also because of the Congress that RSS started gaining traction in India and today the antenna of RSS goes even beyond the borders of India and stands as a peaceful Hindu insignia whether you like it or not.
    But times have changed. Besides trousers RSS should also think of broad banding their base and get in their fold the dalits and minorities. And India needs to realise as long as you have vote bank politics organisations like RSS will come up to take the cause of the neglected.
*****
-
  

Monday, March 14, 2016

RAM ADVANI THE ICONIC BOOKSELLER OF LUCKNOW PASSES AWAY AT 95

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi






RAM ADVANI THE ICONIC BOOKSELLER OF LUCKNOW PASSES AWAY AT 95
On 9th of March, books wept, pens cried, writers sobbed and readers absorbed to the sad news of the passing of the doyen, of the world of literature—Mr Ram Advani.
He walked into Lucknow from Karachi via Shimla during partition and started his long career in book selling in 1947. I came in touch with him much later in life when I was writing ‘Aadab Lucknow ... fond memories’ launched in 2014. ‘Ram Advani Booksellers’ was the name of his iconic bookstore in the middle of Hazratganj, the heart of Lucknow.
He was a friend philosopher and guide to me, even when I had not known him for a long period of time and won’t ever forget those fruitful interactions that I had with him about Lucknow that will always caper in me as long as I live.
My heartfelt condolences to his family. And, may he rest in peace even when Lucknow will be restless without him.
In grief
Kamlesh

SHORT STORY: WHO IS SUPERIOR?


Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi







WHO IS SUPERIOR?
    Once a debate started amongst various organs of the body, as to who is more important and most vital.

    Voice said—‘I’m the most important, and it is only because of me a person can speak.’ Ears started saying—‘If I won’t be there the body won’t be able to hear anything, and so I’m the most important.’ Mind said—‘If I’m not there a person will not be able to register and acknowledge anything and therefore, I’m the superior most.’ Pran (The breath of life) praised itself and said—‘Well if I don’t amalgamate with the body it will only collapse and therefore I’m the mightiest.’

    The controversy continued for a long period of time, but no settlement was coming forth. Then one day the Indriyas (feelings & senses) suggested—‘In order to solve the controversy we should go to Prajapati (Lord of people). He alone would be able to decide who is superior amongst all of us.’ And in agreement the Indriyas approached the Prajapati and narrated the reason for their prolonged controversy and requested—‘Now you only decide for us, who is the most superior amongst us?’

    After thinking for a while Prajapati said—‘Let that organ be the superior most on whose departing, the body becomes inactive, useless and dead.’

    Everyone abided by his verdict. And first the voice separated from the body, but the activities of the body continued as normal and after staying away for a year when the voice returned, he thought to himself—‘My absence for a year has had no effect in the body. In fact it is just working like before.’ His face fell and he entered the body again.

           Thereafter, the eyes left the body. And, in the absence of eyes man could not see. After a year when the eyes returned to see the ill effects due to his absence in the man’s body, he thought—‘my absence for a year has not made any significant difference in the man’s body.’ And considering it as self defeat he entered the human body again.

    Now it was ears turn and as planned he too left the body. But after it left the body continued to be the same, the only difference was the person could not hear. And after a year when he returned he was shocked to see the man’s body was functioning in the same manner. He asked the person—‘How did you survive without me?’

    ‘Well in the same manner, as a deaf would survive.’ Replied the man.

    Next the mind departed from the body of the man. And after a year when he returned the body replied—‘Dear kid, without the mind the mental development of the body stops but rest of the things continue as usual.’

    And at last when the Pran decided to leave the body all the Indriyas started getting a fraught of nervousness. They all began to realize that till the time there is Pran in the body they too have their presence and existence. But the moment Pran departs even they will become useless and dead and therefore they accepted the superiority of Pran. And the strength of Pran resembles the supreme and mighty God. Shastras too have defined supreme God (Parmatma) as Pran.
   
        

*****

Wednesday, March 9, 2016

THE MUSLIM RANT OF DONALD TRUMP

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi







   
    Donald Trump was being willfully scandalous when he recently said that the U.S. should shut its doors on all Muslims as his verbal assault to the equally outrageous gunning down of civilians in California by a couple owning allegiance to ISIS. Was it a campaign stunt to pacify the public mood, or just a stray ambient outburst one can’t say. But any which way Trump shot himself in the foot with his off the cuff remark. A person of Trump’s stature who happens to be a billionaire and an aspirant for the Republican nomination surely overlooked the demographic sketch of his own country; whether by sheer ignorance or design he alone knows but by doing so he labeled Muslims in general as derogatory stereotype.

     On the other hand ‘Uncle Sam’ poses itself as the big daddy of the world, showing deep concern for everyone in the planet. Simultaneously, it even keeps track of the maze of weaponry better than anyone else in the world. It also preaches terrorism is a curse, yet remains one of the largest suppliers of arms in the world.  And with these analogies one can safely say Donald Trump exactly knew what he wanted to say and it was not just an off the cuff remark; and it may not be out of context to ask, if he orated what Republicans had in mind?

    If we for a moment run through the world’s demography we will find, out of a total world population of 7.26 billion people; 2.40 billion (33.06%) are Christians; 1.70 billion (23.41%) are Muslims; 1.13 billion (15.56%) belong to the unaffiliated religions (The religiously unaffiliated include atheists, agnostics and people who do not identify with any particular religion); 1.08 billion (14.87%) are Hindus; 0.49 billion (6.75%) are Buddhists; 0.40 billion (5.50%) practice the Folk Religion (The precise definition of folk religion varies among scholars. Sometimes also termed popular belief, it consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion, but outside of official doctrine and practices); 0.06 billion (0.83%) belong to the other religions and 0.01 billion (0.01%) are Jews.

    Islam therefore, is the second largest faith on earth with around 1.7 billion adherents and not just a race that Trump’s U.S might think of doing without. But currently it is quite definitely under duress, going through some trying times because of Islamic fundamentalism, that at its worst perpetrates holocausts in the form of terrorism and because of that, average Muslims are losing their sheen and are not apparently welcomed in some of the most developed and powerful countries and continents of the world such as the U.S., Europe, South America, Australia, New Zealand to name a few, for no fault of theirs. But by ranting about Muslims Donald Trump has not only added salt to their wounds but has also hoodwinked the American public in general and let me tell you how. For, you can shut your doors and that too for sometime on something that is flooding but not on something that is seeping under your door.

    If we analyze various religions vis-à-vis countries and colonies we will find there are: 161 countries where Christianity is in a majority; 49 where Muslims are in a majority; 7 countries where unaffiliated religions rule the roost; 3 countries where Hindus are in a majority; 7 where Buddhists are in a majority; 3 countries where folk religion is in a majority and 1 where the Jews are in a majority.

    The data above only tells us that the World Muslim Population by percentage (Pew Research Center, 2014), constitutes the world's second largest religious group. And if we dig in a little more on the Muslim population across the world we will find.

Concentration of Muslim population

    66% of the world’s Muslims reside in Asia and the Middle East. They are 27% of the total population of Asia and Middle East with around 1.12 billion adherents and thus the heart of Muslim civilization on earth. And it is notable they share space with over a billion Hindus in the same region. Balance 34% of the Muslim population is spread across other continents and countries such as Africa, Europe, North America, South America, Australia & New Zealand, Melanesia, Caribbean, Micronesia, Mexico & Central America and Polynesia.

    Africa is home to 26% of the world’s Muslim population and 43% of Africa’s population is Muslim. So not surprisingly, Asia, Middle East and Africa together notch up 92% of the world’s Muslim population. And only a paltry 8% is left for the powerful and affluent countries and continents to share. Out of that let us glance at Europe and America.

    Europe has a total of 2.56 % of the world’s Muslim population and 5.85% of Europe’s population is Muslim. If we take Australia and New Zealand, 0.03% of the world’s Muslim population lives there which is 2.2% of their population. South America is home to around 6.7 lac Muslims which is around 0.04% of the world Muslim population and 0.17% of their own population.

    But coming back specifically to Donald Trump, North America is home to only around 35.08 lac Muslims which is 0.2% of the world’s Muslim population and only 1.02% of their total population. Coming to the U.S. in particular, it is home to only 0.16% of world’s Muslim population, which is only 0.9% of their own population. So the point is whether Trump says it or not the Muslim population unlike Asia, Middle East and Africa has traditionally been extremely low in the U.S. and whether it was restricted by design or was never a favourite habitat of the Muslims in particular is a different question altogether.

    A Breibart News review of the State Department and Homeland Security data reveals that the United States already admits more than a quarter of a million Muslim migrants each year. President Obama intends to add another 10,000 Syrian migrants on top. In 2013 alone 1,17,423 migrants from Muslim majority countries were permanently  resettled within the United States. Additionally in 2013 the US voluntarily admitted an extra 1,22,921 temporary migrants from Muslim countries, as foreign students and foreign workers as well as 39,932 refugees from other Muslim countries.

    Even though every year the U.S. admits a number of Muslim migrants larger in size than the entire population of Des Moines, Oowa; Lincoln, Nebraska; or Dayton, Ohio but still it remains a miniscule and therefore it is not flooding but seeping where closing of doors doesn’t help.

    The lethal point therefore is that US cannot do without the best of brains whether they come from Christians, Muslims, Hindus, Unaffiliated, Buddhist, Folk Religion, Jews or any other religion; And Trump’s US will have to realize that you can’t continue to be the big daddy of the world by closing doors on faiths.
*****


Friday, March 4, 2016

Copyright@shravancharitymission


By Kamlesh Tripathi




                                                  KANERI CAVES

    Some may not know that Kaneri caves are neatly nestled inside the SGNP (Sanjay Gandhi National Park) in the Borivali region of Mumbai which is now a high end residential area of Mumbai. Mumbai has this characteristics of springing up surprises. In the past we saw the population of big cats rising in and around SGNP when every else in India it is was only going down, and in the same breath one finds these beautiful hand crafted caves in the midst of the concrete jungles and the financial capital of India--Mumbai. Mumbai otherwise is all about the great Indian Corporate Inc. On my two earlier postings I never could find time to visit these lovely creations even when we were staying close to SGNP in Kandivali where I have a flat. But, better late than never; this time we managed to visit the caves during a short holiday around the new-year while visiting our daughter-in-law and son. It was quite a breath taking view as we parked our car in the morning amidst the lush green surroundings of the SGNP just two km before the caves and started walking.
    Before the merger of the seven-isles after the land reclamation during the 19th and 20th century this area was known as Saksette island. It happens to be one of the most populated islands of the world. It is bounded by Vasai Creek in the north; Ulhas-river in the north-east; Thane Creek and Bombay Harbour in the east and the great Arabian Sea in the south and west.
    A Cluster of Rock Cut Monuments

    There is lot’s to see and assimilate in the Kaneri Caves that has a rich Buddhist legacy (Incidentally there are approx 50 crore Buddhists in the world today and it is the fourth largest religion in terms of adherents); and one goes spellbound as you go in and around the caves. A meticulous count revealed there are about 34 unfinished paintings of Buddha within the caves. Since we had gone in winters and that too in the morning, there was a certain nip in the air as we enjoyed the morning sun arching up. Apart from the paintings one should also see the ‘Vihara’ (The prayer hall) and the various different monasteries around the cave for a satiating fill of the ancient and historic Buddhist occupation and life.

    And if you’ve had enough of history in your lifetime and are now looking for some fun and excitement then plan your trip accordingly that may include adventure sports such as rappelling, trapeze and treks around the fascinating lush green jungles of SGNP or the Silondha Trail that can be arranged by local tourist guides. The hilly terrain of the caves naturally creates several small waterfalls which are beautiful to watch especially during monsoon. Natural streams and rivers around the Kaneri Caves presents a stunning view of the area and exquisite locations for families to group and enjoy a small picnic while sightseeing the caves.

    Being a Buddhist site, Kaneri could not have avoided its comparison with the other famous sites like Ellora, Ajanta and Nasik. Scholars have tried in the past to establish some kind of relationship between these Buddhist centers. Ellora has clear evidences suggesting the influence of Vajrayana Buddhism in later periods. Presence of female companions with Avalokiteshvara on few sculptures at Kaneri instigated scholars to suggest Vajrayana influence over Kaneri. Dulari Qureshi is among the recent ones to advocate this hypothesis. However, Debala Mitra is not in full support of it as he mentions that though we find female divinities in company of Bodhisattvas however full-fledged deities of the typical Vajrayana pantheon like those of Ellora are absent at Kaneri.

    Water System at Kanheri – It is a fact that almost all visitors of early 19th and 20th century appreciated the water system of this cave complex. Dr. Suraj Pandit writes that Kanheri had developed its own peculiarities like a well-developed water system, its own agricultural land, satellite settlements and resources for subsistence. There are water-cisterns provided at the entrance of almost each cave at Kaneri. An inscription also mentions the construction of a dam, of course to maintain the water resources.

    Most of the caves are located at the southern hill. To support water supply to all these caves, five water tanks were constructed. Most of the cisterns are connected to these tanks and each other with a network of small channels. On the eastern hill, there is a place known as Gomukh where natural spring water was collected. It seems that the inhabitants tried their best to utilize every drop of rain water, states Dr Pandit. His study of water management system at Kaneri provides a glimpse of changes and restorations of rain water harvesting techniques spanning across a millennium.

    While returning from Kaneri I had one thought in mind: Many of the things that the world claims to have developed in the contemporary were already there in India—Indic civilisation. So does it mean the entire Indic civilization degenerated post those times?

   There are no places to shop inside the SGNP. There are a number of local eateries outside the SGNP. Borivali and Malad stations are the closest disembarkation.



*****

Thursday, March 3, 2016

Launch of motivational book 'Refractions from the prism of God'

Copyright@shravancharitymission

By Kamlesh Tripathi







‘Refractions from the prism of God’ was recently launched in the Lucknow Literary Festival 2016. The book is about a three time cancer-survivor who is young and poor. His name is Suresh and he hails from Tamilnadu and stays in Chennai. In spite of three different forms of cancer Suresh has the gumption of doing PhD in cancer biology and nurtures the dream of eradicating cancer by 2040. Normally one doesn’t like reading about cancer but our readers have appreciated the motivational manner in which this book has been written.
On this milestone occasion we would like to profusely thank Ms Preetha Reddy, Vice Chairperson, Apollo Hospitals Group for endorsing the book; Mrs Poonam Bagai, CEO & Founder of Cankids … kidscan, a pan India NGO for child cancer for blessing the book; and Mr Rahul Yadav founder of Yoddhas, a UNESCO award winning NGO and a cancer support group for hailing the book.
We would also like to thank Cankids … Kidscan and Shravan Charity Mission for publishing the book and Lucknow Literary Festival for launching the book.
The book is available both in e-book and print format. E-book is available in pothi.com and antrik.com while print copies can are available for sale in Variety Book Depot, Connaught Place, New Delhi. You could also write directly to shravancharitymission@gmail.com for a copy.